Insurance

10 Common Insurance Mistakes That Cost People Thousands

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Alright, I’m just gonna say it—insurance is one of those things you don’t think about until something goes wrong. And when it goes wrong? Oh man, it can go really wrong. I learned this the hard way after making more mistakes than I care to admit, and I’ve seen friends and family do the same. So if I can help you dodge even one of these common insurance slip-ups, it’s worth writing this.

Let’s dive into the biggest insurance mistakes I’ve seen (and made) that have cost people thousands of dollars, tons of stress, and sometimes even their homes, cars, or savings.

1. Only Buying the Minimum Required Auto Coverage

This was my first real “ouch” moment. I had minimum liability insurance because, hey, it was the cheapest. But when I rear-ended someone on a rainy Tuesday morning (ugh), I found out my policy wouldn’t cover the damage to my car—only theirs.

I paid out-of-pocket for repairs I couldn’t afford. The lesson? Get collision coverage if your car’s worth more than a couple grand. Minimum insurance might keep you legal, but it won’t keep you financially safe.

2. Not Understanding the Deductible

You know how some plans offer low monthly premiums? There’s a catch—it usually means you’re agreeing to a super high deductible. I once had a health plan with a $6,000 deductible thinking, “Oh, I’ll never hit that.” Then I needed surgery. 😑

Always ask yourself this: “Can I pay this deductible tomorrow if I had to?” If the answer’s nope, you might want to rethink the plan.

3. Letting Insurance Lapse (Even for a Day)

This one’s sneaky. A few years back, I forgot to renew my auto insurance. It was literally one day late. When I signed up again, my new premium jumped by 25%—just because of that one-day gap.

Lapsed coverage makes insurers nervous. They see you as a risk and hike up your rate. Set calendar reminders or go on auto-renew, even if it annoys you.

4. Not Updating Your Policy After Major Life Changes

Got married? Had a kid? Started working from home? These aren’t just life milestones—they can also impact your insurance. I got married and totally forgot to update my auto policy. Turns out, combining with my spouse’s policy would’ve saved us $300/year.

Same goes for moving. I once forgot to update my renters insurance after a move. Then a water leak happened—and the old address was still listed. Thankfully, the insurer still covered it, but they warned me that next time it might not fly.

5. Skipping Renters Insurance

If you rent and don’t have renters insurance, you’re playing with fire. I had a neighbor whose apartment caught on fire due to faulty wiring. They didn’t cause it, but they still lost everything—and had no coverage.

Renters insurance is cheap. Like, $10-$20 a month cheap. It covers your stuff, gives you a place to stay if things go south, and often includes liability if someone gets hurt in your place.

6. Over-Insuring or Under-Insuring Your Home

When I first bought a house, I didn’t really know what the coverage numbers meant. I assumed the purchase price was the amount I needed to insure. Big mistake.

Turns out, you should insure your home based on rebuild cost, not the real estate value. If your home’s worth $400K but it would cost $500K to rebuild after a disaster, and you’re only insured for $400K, you’re on the hook for the difference. On the flip side, some people pay for way more than they need, especially if land value is high. Always ask for a replacement cost estimate.

7. Ignoring Exclusions in the Policy

This one stung. I assumed my homeowners insurance covered flood damage. Guess what? It didn’t. We had a crazy storm, the basement flooded, and I was left with a soaked carpet and a $3,000 cleanup bill.

Lesson? Always read the exclusions. If you live in a flood zone (even a low-risk one), consider flood insurance. Same goes for earthquake coverage if you’re in certain states.

8. Not Comparing Quotes or Bundling Policies

I stayed with the same auto insurance company for five years because I didn’t want to deal with the hassle of switching. Then, just for kicks, I got a quote from another company. It was $420 cheaper per year—with better coverage.

Also, bundling auto and home saved me an extra 15%. Most insurers offer multi-policy discounts, but they don’t always tell you unless you ask.

9. Relying on Employer Insurance Only

Employer health and life insurance is great… until you leave that job. I had a buddy who relied entirely on his employer’s life insurance and then got laid off. Poof—no coverage.

Even if you have employer insurance, consider buying your own separate policy that you can carry with you. Life insurance is super affordable when you’re younger and healthier.

10. Filing Too Many Small Claims

So here’s the deal: insurance is for the big stuff. I used to file every little thing—dent in the car, cracked phone screen, even a stolen bike once. Each claim dinged my history and drove up my rates.

Now I save it for the big things—major repairs, theft, medical emergencies. If the repair costs less than your deductible or just slightly more, it might be better to pay it yourself to avoid premium hikes later.

Insurance

Bonus Tip: Keep a Record of Everything

Photos, receipts, policy numbers—all of it. When stuff goes wrong, you want proof. After a break-in, my friend tried to claim a bunch of stolen electronics, but had no photos or receipts. The claim got cut in half.

I keep a digital folder in Google Drive with pics of my stuff, PDFs of policies, and a doc with account numbers. Doesn’t take long, but man does it help when life gets messy.

Final Thoughts

Insurance isn’t fun. It’s not flashy. But it’s one of those things that either saves your butt—or quietly drains your wallet if you’re not careful. I’ve learned most of these lessons the hard way, but I hope you don’t have to.

Ask questions. Shop around. Read the boring fine print (or at least skim it). And above all, make sure your insurance actually fits your life. Because when disaster strikes, the last thing you want is to find out your “protection” doesn’t really protect much at all.

Let me know if you want a free checklist I made to avoid these mistakes—I share it with friends now every time someone buys a house or changes jobs. It’s saved them (and me) a ton of trouble.

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